The Athenian Empire

"The Athenian Empire, as described by British historian George W. Cox, was a confederation of Greek city states led by Athens. Its main goal was to unite against the Persian Empire. However, internal conflicts between democratic and oligarchic factions within each city state, along with complex alliances, resulted in the destructive and lengthy Peloponnesian War. Cox's concise work provides insights into the relatively short duration of the Athenian empire and sheds light on its downfall."