Amanda Schaefer Final Digital Media Project

This podcast episode explores the symbolism of daffodils in Edwidge Danticat's novel Breath, Eyes, Memory. Daffodils represent liberation, development, and the potential for change. They symbolize optimism and fortitude in the face of adversity. They are connected to the protagonist Sophie Kako and highlight issues of immigration, cultural identity, and the influence of the past on the present. Daffodils also represent resilience and the ability to thrive in new circumstances. They serve as a reminder of the heritage of grief and suffering passed down through generations. The podcast discusses the psychological effects of trauma and the difficulties immigrants face in adjusting to a new country. The importance and symbolism of daffodils are highlighted through various examples in the novel. Overall, Danticat's use of daffodils explores themes of migration, rebirth, and resilience. I'm a fiction writer and memoirist, essayist. I write about the Haitian-American experience in the United States and in Haiti. I was inspired very much by storytelling. Growing up in Haiti, I was told lots of stories, and I wanted, in my own way, to become a storyteller. Migration, you know, coming to the United States certainly heightened the desire to tell not only stories of what it was like to have lived in Haiti, but also what it is like to live in the United States. Good thing Danticat enjoys storytelling, because she sure is good at it. My name is Amanda Shaffer, and I will be your host for the day here on Blossoms of Freedom, understanding the symbolism of daffodils in Breath, Eyes, Memory. Today, we'll be exploring the question of, what do the daffodils symbolize in Danticat's Breath, Eyes, Memory? Daffodils appear frequently as a symbol of liberation, development, and the potential for change. Daffodils are a sign of optimism and fortitude in the face of adversity and trauma, and they are connected to Sophie Kako, the protagonist of the book. The book explores issues of immigration, cultural identity, and the influence of the past on the present. It is set in both Haiti and the United States. Therefore, understanding Haiti's historical background is essential to comprehending the daffodil symbolism. The history of colonization, enslavement, and revolt in Haiti is convoluted. The daffodils serve as a reminder of the heritage of grief and suffering that has been passed down through the centuries, something that Sophie's mother, Martine, connects with her horrific experiences in Haiti. The hope for a better life and the potential to overcome the limitations of the past are also represented by daffodils. Born in Haiti but raised in the United States, Sophie struggles with her identity and upbringing. The overall purpose of this podcast is to highlight the cultural significance of Danticat's use of daffodils and how they relate to issues of migration, rebirth, and resilience. In my opinion, one of the most crucial examples of the daffodil symbolism coming to fruition is when Tantati is telling Sophie about her mother, Martine, and some of their family's legacy. Tantati tells Sophie, your mother, she loved daffodils. Tantati told me that my mother loved daffodils because they grew in a place that they were not supposed to. They were really European flowers, French buds and stems meant for colder climates. And this is on page 20. Here, the daffodils are a symbol of migration. The way in which daffodils are able to thrive, even though they have been removed from their environment, is similar to the way many members of the diaspora still thrive in spite of being displaced and living in a new area. Daffodils also symbolize the resilience of Sophie's mother through all the adversity she has faced. It takes a lot of courage to grow in difficult situations, and the daffodils represent what it's like to remake oneself in new circumstances. Daffodils can grow just about anywhere, just like her mother is starting a new life for them in a new country. While she did not grow up in a cold place, feelings of misplacement and disconnect can be felt in a cold way, and her ability to grow and thrive in such a place is paralleled to the habitat of a daffodil. Moreover, Atiyah told Sophie that a European woman brought them over, meaning daffodils, too, once were migrants and foreigners. According to Liga Booz, Forest Migration and Refugees, Trauma Experienced and Participatory Care, forest migration is a global phenomenon, with 65.6 million people fleeing their countries in 2016, as reported by the UNHCR. There are both normal and abnormal components to the migrating experience. Psychological distress can result from traumatic experiences that occurred during migration, such as Martine's traumatic rape, which left her with Sophie. The article discusses the psychological effects of trauma, highlighting how it can impair a person's capacity to comprehend and control outside events. After realizing that Martine is suffering from severe, deep-rooted traumas manifesting as violent night terrors, Sophie takes on the responsibility of waking her mother from these nightmares. Additionally, Sophie finds out that Martine's mother, Grandma Ise, tested both her and Tantati when they were young. A more complete picture of the generational trauma passed down through the family is revealed when Martine relates how her own mother tested her and her sister with her fingertips to see if they were still virgins. These traumas explain the complex relational issues between Sophie and her mother, and the article emphasizes how critical it is to acknowledge migration's resilient and traumatizing elements. The difficulties immigrants encounter in adjusting to a new host nation are also highlighted in the article, including identity transition and language barriers. Another example which highlights the importance and symbolism of daffodils is when Sophie heads to New York to stay with Martine. Martine sees the Mother's Day card, covered in daffodils, and takes it. Martine says she once loved daffodils as a girl, but hasn't seen any in New York. Then Martine asks if there are still daffodils in Haiti. The conversation between Martine and Sophie is as follows, Prior to this, most of the conversations between Sophie and her mother have been quite vague and brief. This makes sense, as while Sophie is known of her mother, this is their first interpersonal encounter with one another. However, once the subject of daffodils is brought up, Sophie begins to open up and the tension between them is broken. This creates common ground between the two of them and allows for an initial emotional connection to form, basing their relationship on some foundation while navigating this new lifestyle. This juxtaposition shows the significance of daffodils in both Sophie and her mother's life. Although daffodils are her mom's favorite flower, the story begins with Sophie giving her aunt the same flower. This shows that the flower represents the people that Sophie holds most dear in her life. Daffodils also serve as a symbol of rebirth and new beginnings. Within the context of Breath Eye's memory, they are brought up so often to highlight the initial purity of a new generation, as daffodils are whiter flowers which serve as a symbol of purity. Brasiel's Daffodils, Rhizomes, Migrations, Narratives Coming of Age in the Diasporic Writings of Edgwood Danticat and Jamaica Kincaid addresses the thematic relevance of daffodils. Breath Eye's memory reimagines daffodils as rhizomatic representations of adaptability and dispersion. The analysis looks at how post-colonial issues with identity and cultural imposition are reflected in the author's differing viewpoints on daffodils. The author investigates the metaphorical role that daffodils have in uniting themes of migration, diaspora, and mother-child interactions. The protagonist, Sophie, moves between two worlds, her country of Haiti and her diaspora of the United States, illustrating the dual nature of her identity. The article highlights that in Sophie's life, daffodils have two meanings. They stand for her mother Martine, who she only knows from pictures and tales, and they also reflect her relationship with her aunt, Tante T. Intimacy blossoms between a T and Sophie, but the flowers also symbolize Sophie's mother's departure as she moves to the United States. Finally, the article explores the historical and cultural facets of daffodils in the book, highlighting their colonial importation and eventual adaptation to the revolutionary soils of Haiti. Like Sophie, daffodils become diasporic, developing lateral roots and evolving culturally. In conclusion, Edgwood Danticat's Breath, Eyes, Memory explores deep themes of migration, resiliency, and cultural identity through the symbolism of daffodils, going beyond simple floral beauty. When viewed through the perspective of Sophie Kako's path, daffodils become a potent symbol for the challenges and victories that come with the diasporic experience. Danticat's story effectively navigates the historical nuances of Haiti, fusing the recurring daffodil symbolism with themes of colonialization migration and maternal bonds. Unfortunately, that's all we have time for today on Blossoms of Freedom, Understanding the Symbolism of Daffodils in Breath, Eyes, Memory. I'm your host, Amanda Schaefer, and we'll see you next time.